Species Preserved | Birds

Great green macaw

These critically endangered parrots are one of the largest macaws in the world at 85-90cm long. They live in highly social family groups in the forests of Ecuador and Costa Rica. As of 2020, there were less than 1,000 individuals left in the wild.

Status Critically Endangered

Population Less than 1,000 in the wild

Scientific name Ara ambiguus

Length 85 - 90cm

Habitats Forest

Fun Fact – These birds lay up to 3 eggs per breeding season in the hollow cavities of mountain almond trees!
  • Ecology

    Great green macaws travel long distances in large groups outside of the breeding season. Within the breeding season, they live in family groups of five to six individuals who patrol small home ranges within the forest and across open areas. They feed on nuts, seeds, fruits and flowers, including orchids.

  • Threats

    The main cause of population decline is habitat loss; rapidly expanding road networks are making areas of the forest more accessible to humans, leading to an increase in deforestation for agriculture. Some wrongly believe great green macaws are a crop pest and shoot the birds to protect their livelihoods. Great green macaws are also captured as cagebirds because of their impressive colouring.

  • Conservation

    The World Land Trust have built artificial nests in protected areas in Ecuador to encourage natural breeding, and captive breeding has also begun in the country. Listing them as endangered in America has allowed CITES to be implemented, meaning that trade of the great green macaw is banned. The Macaw Recovery Network in Costa Rica also does community outreach to change attitudes towards these birds, as well as working to restore their natural habitats.

    Nature’s SAFE stores samples from the great green macaw to safeguard their future and supplement ex-situ breeding in the case of further decline.

Fundraise for us

Sponsor a Fundraising Hero embarking on a challenge, or plan your own fundraiser to support us.

Get Started
Corporate participation

Explore opportunities to develop a corporate partnership with us.

Get Started

Patagonian Sea Lion

Total Population: 222,500 to 265,000 in the wild

Capybara

Total Population: Unknown

Brandt’s vole

Total Population: Unknown

Black Hornbill

Total Population: Unknown

Okapi

Total Population: Less than 25,000 in the wild

Wolverine

Total Population: Around 13,000 in the wild

Red Panda

Total Population: Less than 10,000 in the wild

Mandanao bleeding-heart dove

Total Population: Less than 2,500 in the wild

Bush dog

Total Population: Unknown

Scimitar-horned oryx

Total Population: Around 400 in the wild

how to help

For many species, it’s now or never.

Donate Now

or why not Fundraise For Us?

Mandrill

Total Population: Unknown

African penguin

Total Population: Less than 40,000 in the wild

Red river hog

Total Population: Unknown

Azara’s agouti

Total Population: Unknown

White naped mangabey

Total Population: Around 1,000 in the wild

Black-naped fruit dove

Total Population: Unknown

Lesser Madagascan tenrec

Total Population: Unknown

Hyacinth macaw

Total Population: Around 6,500 in the wild

Arctic wolf

Total Population: Around 200,000 in the wild